{"id":54236,"date":"2025-10-23T12:42:56","date_gmt":"2025-10-23T10:42:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/?page_id=54236"},"modified":"2026-08-17T16:24:56","modified_gmt":"2026-08-17T14:24:56","slug":"walerij-bykowski","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/es\/walerij-bykowski\/","title":{"rendered":"Valerij Bykowski"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"54236\" class=\"elementor elementor-54236\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-slcsb52c slc-breadcrumb-section elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"slcsb52c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-slccee7d sc_content_align_inherit sc_layouts_column_icons_position_left sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"slccee7d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-slcb7e28 sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"slcb7e28\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"slc-menu-breadcrumbs\" aria-label=\"Ruta de navegaci\u00f3n\"><ol><li><a class=\"slc-crumb slc-crumb--home\" href=\"\/es\/\" aria-label=\"Ir a la p\u00e1gina de inicio\"><svg class=\"slc-home-svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3.5 10.8 12 3.9l8.5 6.9\"><\/path><path d=\"M5.8 9.7v9.5h12.4V9.7\"><\/path><path d=\"M9.5 19.2v-5.8h5v5.8\"><\/path><\/svg><span>Inicio<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"slc-sep\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\"><path d=\"m6 3.5 4.5 4.5L6 12.5\"><\/path><\/svg><\/li><li><span class=\"slc-crumb slc-crumb--group\">La conquista del espacio<\/span><\/li><li class=\"slc-sep\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\"><path d=\"m6 3.5 4.5 4.5L6 12.5\"><\/path><\/svg><\/li><li><a class=\"slc-crumb slc-crumb--link\" href=\"\/es\/humans-in-space\/\">Los seres humanos en el espacio<\/a><\/li><li class=\"slc-sep\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\"><path d=\"m6 3.5 4.5 4.5L6 12.5\"><\/path><\/svg><\/li><li><span class=\"slc-crumb slc-crumb--current\" aria-current=\"page\">Valerij Bykowski<\/span><\/li><\/ol><\/nav><style>\n.slc-breadcrumb-section,\nbody .elementor > .elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section{display:block!important;grid-column:1\/-1!important;counter-increment:none!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0 auto!important;padding:0!important;overflow:visible!important;border:0!important;border-radius:0!important;background:transparent!important;box-shadow:none!important;transform:none!important}\nbody .elementor > .elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section:before,\nbody .elementor > .elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section:after,\nbody .elementor > .elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section > .elementor-container > .elementor-column:before,\nbody .elementor > .elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section > .elementor-container > .elementor-column:after{display:none!important;content:none!important}\nbody .elementor > .elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section > .elementor-container{display:block!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;background:transparent!important}\nbody .elementor > .elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section > .elementor-container > .elementor-column{display:block!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;border:0!important;border-radius:0!important;background:transparent!important;box-shadow:none!important;transform:none!important}\nbody .elementor > .elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section > .elementor-container > .elementor-column > .elementor-widget-wrap{display:block!important;height:auto!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;background:transparent!important}\nbody .slc-breadcrumb-section .elementor-widget-html{width:100%!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}\n.slc-menu-breadcrumbs{display:flex;justify-content:center;width:calc(100% - 32px);max-width:1100px;margin:24px auto 26px;padding:0;box-sizing:border-box;font-family:'Manrope',Arial,sans-serif}\n.slc-menu-breadcrumbs ol{display:inline-flex!important;align-items:center;justify-content:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:3px;max-width:100%;margin:0!important;padding:7px!important;list-style:none!important;border:1px solid rgba(13,31,55,.11);border-radius:16px;background:rgba(255,255,255,.94);box-shadow:0 12px 34px rgba(14,31,56,.08);backdrop-filter:blur(14px)}\n.slc-menu-breadcrumbs li{display:flex;align-items:center;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;color:#6c7889;font-size:14px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.2}\n.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:38px;padding:9px 12px;border-radius:10px;box-sizing:border-box;white-space:nowrap}\n.slc-menu-breadcrumbs a{text-decoration:none!important}.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb--home{gap:8px;color:#17243a!important;background:#f6f8fb;transition:.2s ease}\n.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-home-svg{width:17px;height:17px;fill:none;stroke:#5871e8;stroke-width:1.7;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round}\n.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb--home:hover,.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb--home:focus-visible{color:#3f5ee8!important;background:#edf1ff;transform:translateY(-1px);outline:none}\n.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb--group{color:#748094;font-weight:500}.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb--link{color:#2e405d!important;transition:.2s ease}\n.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb--link:hover,.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb--link:focus-visible{color:#4664ec!important;background:#f1f4ff;outline:none}\n.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb--current{min-height:38px;padding-left:15px;padding-right:15px;background:#0b1729;color:#fff;box-shadow:0 7px 16px rgba(10,23,42,.14)}\n.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-sep{padding:0 1px!important;color:#aab3c0}.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-sep svg{display:block;width:15px;height:15px;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.6;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round}\n@media(max-width:767px){.slc-menu-breadcrumbs{width:calc(100% - 24px);margin:16px auto 20px}.slc-menu-breadcrumbs ol{justify-content:flex-start;gap:1px;width:100%;padding:7px!important;border-radius:14px}.slc-menu-breadcrumbs li{font-size:12px}.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb{min-height:34px;padding:8px 9px}.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb--current{min-height:34px;padding-left:11px;padding-right:11px}.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-home-svg{width:15px;height:15px}.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-sep svg{width:13px;height:13px}}\n<\/style><style>html body.page-id-54236 .elementor-54236>.elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section{display:block!important;grid-column:1\/-1!important;counter-increment:none!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0 auto!important;padding:0!important;border:0!important;background:transparent!important;box-shadow:none!important;overflow:visible!important}html body.page-id-54236 .elementor-54236>.elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section>.elementor-container{display:block!important;counter-increment:none!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}html body.page-id-54236 .elementor-54236>.elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section>.elementor-container>.elementor-column{display:block!important;counter-increment:none!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;border:0!important;background:transparent!important;box-shadow:none!important;transform:none!important}html body.page-id-54236 .elementor-54236>.elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section>.elementor-container>.elementor-column:before{display:none!important;content:none!important}html body.page-id-54236 .elementor-54236>.elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section .elementor-widget-wrap{display:block!important;height:auto!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}<\/style><style>\nbody.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap{padding-top:0!important;background:radial-gradient(circle at 12% 3%,rgba(92,119,255,.13),transparent 27%),radial-gradient(circle at 92% 42%,rgba(67,180,219,.09),transparent 26%),#07101d!important;color:#d9e1ee!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236{width:min(100% - 40px,1180px)!important;max-width:1180px!important;margin:0 auto!important;padding:0 0 104px!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236>.elementor-top-section:not(.slc-breadcrumb-section){width:100%!important;max-width:1100px!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0 auto 22px!important;padding:0!important;border:1px solid rgba(152,174,215,.15)!important;border-radius:26px!important;background:linear-gradient(145deg,rgba(18,29,48,.98),rgba(9,16,28,.98))!important;box-shadow:0 26px 70px rgba(0,0,0,.22)!important;overflow:hidden!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236>.elementor-top-section:not(.slc-breadcrumb-section)>.elementor-container{width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236>.elementor-top-section:not(.slc-breadcrumb-section)>.elementor-container>.elementor-column{width:100%!important;min-height:0!important;background:transparent!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236>.elementor-top-section:not(.slc-breadcrumb-section)>.elementor-container>.elementor-column>.elementor-widget-wrap{min-height:0!important;align-content:flex-start!important;padding:0!important;background:transparent!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236>.elementor-top-section:not(.slc-breadcrumb-section):has(.elementor-widget-text-editor) .elementor-widget-wrap{padding:0!important}\nhtml body.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236>.elementor-top-section:not(.slc-breadcrumb-section):has(.elementor-widget-text-editor) .elementor-widget-text-editor{box-sizing:border-box!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;padding:clamp(36px,4.4vw,58px)!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236 .elementor-widget-text-editor,body.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236 .elementor-widget-text-editor p,body.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236 .elementor-widget-text-editor li{color:#b9c5d7!important;font-size:clamp(15.5px,1.25vw,17px)!important;line-height:1.78!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236 .elementor-widget-text-editor p{margin:0 0 1.35em!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236 .elementor-widget-text-editor p:last-child{margin-bottom:0!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236 .elementor-widget-text-editor :is(h1,h2,h3,h4){margin:0 0 24px!important;color:#fff!important;font-weight:650!important;line-height:1.08!important;letter-spacing:-.035em!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236 .elementor-widget-text-editor h2{font-size:clamp(32px,4vw,50px)!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236 .elementor-widget-text-editor h3{font-size:clamp(25px,3vw,36px)!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236 .elementor-widget-text-editor strong{color:#fff!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236 .elementor-widget-text-editor a{color:#9fb3ff!important;text-decoration-color:rgba(159,179,255,.45)!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236 .elementor-widget-image{width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;overflow:hidden!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236 .elementor-widget-image .elementor-widget-container,body.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236 .elementor-widget-image a{display:block!important;width:100%!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236 .elementor-widget-image img{display:block!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;height:clamp(320px,52vw,620px)!important;margin:0!important;object-fit:cover!important;object-position:center!important;filter:saturate(1.02) contrast(1.035)!important;transition:transform .7s cubic-bezier(.2,.7,.2,1),filter .45s ease!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236>.elementor-top-section:not(.slc-breadcrumb-section):has(.elementor-widget-image):hover img{transform:scale(1.018)!important;filter:saturate(1.08) contrast(1.045)!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236 .elementor-widget-spacer{display:none!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236 .elementor-widget-trx_sc_button{padding:18px 0 0!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236 .sc_button{border-radius:999px!important;background:#fff!important;color:#07101d!important;box-shadow:none!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236>.elementor-top-section:not(.slc-breadcrumb-section):last-child{margin-bottom:0!important}\nhtml body.page-id-54236 .elementor-54236>.slc-breadcrumb-section{margin:0!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .slc-menu-breadcrumbs{margin-top:28px!important;margin-bottom:28px!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .slc-menu-breadcrumbs ol{border-color:rgba(154,176,218,.2)!important;background:rgba(12,21,36,.93)!important;box-shadow:0 16px 46px rgba(0,0,0,.24)!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb--home{background:rgba(255,255,255,.065)!important;color:#fff!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb--group{color:#91a0b7!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb--link{color:#c7d2e5!important}\nbody.page-id-54236 .slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb--current{background:#f5f7ff!important;color:#091426!important;box-shadow:0 8px 24px rgba(0,0,0,.22)!important}\n@media(max-width:767px){body.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236{width:calc(100% - 24px)!important;padding-bottom:70px!important}body.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236>.elementor-top-section:not(.slc-breadcrumb-section){margin-bottom:14px!important;border-radius:19px!important}html body.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236>.elementor-top-section:not(.slc-breadcrumb-section):has(.elementor-widget-text-editor) .elementor-widget-text-editor{padding:25px 21px!important}body.page-id-54236 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54236 .elementor-widget-image img{height:clamp(240px,72vw,390px)!important}body.page-id-54236 .slc-menu-breadcrumbs{margin-top:18px!important;margin-bottom:18px!important}}\n<\/style>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7a1bc47 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"7a1bc47\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-012dffe sc_content_align_inherit sc_layouts_column_icons_position_left sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"012dffe\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10fac45 sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"10fac45\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"420\" height=\"420\" src=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/5-Walerij-Bykowski-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-54238\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/5-Walerij-Bykowski-1.jpg 420w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/5-Walerij-Bykowski-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/5-Walerij-Bykowski-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/5-Walerij-Bykowski-1-370x370.jpg 370w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/5-Walerij-Bykowski-1-120x120.jpg 120w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/5-Walerij-Bykowski-1-410x410.jpg 410w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 420px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-828741c sc_content_align_inherit sc_layouts_column_icons_position_left sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"828741c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-97c3249 sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"97c3249\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Walerij Bykowski naci\u00f3 en Pavlovsky Posad, Rusia, el 2 de agosto de 1934. A los 14 a\u00f1os, Bykovsky quer\u00eda ingresar en la escuela naval; sin embargo, su padre no estaba de acuerdo con esta idea y le anim\u00f3 a seguir en su colegio. Unos d\u00edas m\u00e1s tarde, Bykovsky asisti\u00f3 a una conferencia en el Club de la Fuerza A\u00e9rea Sovi\u00e9tica que le inspir\u00f3 a perseguir su sue\u00f1o de convertirse en piloto. Comenz\u00f3 a recibir clases de teor\u00eda de vuelo a los 16 a\u00f1os en el Club de Aviaci\u00f3n de la Ciudad de Mosc\u00fa.<\/p><p>Bykovsky se gradu\u00f3 en la escuela de aviaci\u00f3n a los 18 a\u00f1os y se matricul\u00f3 en la Academia Militar de Aviaci\u00f3n de Kachinsk. Se gradu\u00f3 en la academia a los 21 a\u00f1os y recibi\u00f3 el rango de teniente. A los 25 a\u00f1os se convirti\u00f3 en piloto de caza a reacci\u00f3n y, m\u00e1s tarde, en piloto e instructor de paracaidismo, con m\u00e1s de 72 saltos a sus espaldas cuando comenz\u00f3 su formaci\u00f3n como cosmonauta. A los 26 a\u00f1os inici\u00f3 su formaci\u00f3n como cosmonauta en la Academia Militar de Ingenier\u00eda de Zhukovsky. Su primera misi\u00f3n fue como piloto de reserva del Vostok 3. Bykovsky despeg\u00f3 en la misi\u00f3n Vostok 5 el 14 de junio de 1963. Durante el vuelo llev\u00f3 a cabo experimentos, como fotografiar el horizonte de la Tierra y documentar el crecimiento de los guisantes. A los dos d\u00edas de su vuelo, Valentina Tereshkova pilot\u00f3 la nave espacial Vostok 6 a menos de cinco kil\u00f3metros de su nave.<\/p><p>Estableci\u00f3 un r\u00e9cord de permanencia en el espacio al pasar cinco d\u00edas en \u00f3rbita a bordo del Vostok 5 en 1963, donde su indicativo era \u201cHawk\u201d. Aunque desde entonces la duraci\u00f3n de este vuelo ha sido superada por tripulaciones de m\u00e1s de una persona, sigue siendo el r\u00e9cord de permanencia en un vuelo espacial en solitario. Particip\u00f3 en la misi\u00f3n Soyuz 22 junto a Vladimir Aksyonov. La misi\u00f3n se lanz\u00f3 el 15 de septiembre de 1976. La c\u00e1psula era, en un principio, una de reserva para el Proyecto de Prueba Apolo-Soyuz (ASTP). El objetivo principal de la misi\u00f3n era estudiar y practicar t\u00e9cnicas de observaci\u00f3n de la Tierra. Valery Bykovsky y el astronauta de Alemania Oriental Sigmund J\u00e4hn tras la misi\u00f3n Soyuz 31.<\/p><p>Particip\u00f3 en la misi\u00f3n \u00abSoyuz 31\u00bb con destino a la estaci\u00f3n espacial \u00abSalyut 6\u00bb junto al cosmonauta de Alemania Oriental Sigmund J\u00e4hn. El lanzamiento tuvo lugar el 26 de agosto de 1978. All\u00ed se reunieron con otros dos cosmonautas que hab\u00edan llegado a la estaci\u00f3n espacial a bordo de la \u00abSoyuz 29\u00bb. Los cuatro realizaron experimentos biol\u00f3gicos sobre s\u00ed mismos durante su estancia. Bykovsky y J\u00e4hn se desacoplaron de la estaci\u00f3n en la c\u00e1psula de la Soyuz 29 el 3 de septiembre y aterrizaron de nuevo en la Tierra ese mismo d\u00eda.<br \/>Debido a su edad, pas\u00f3 del servicio activo a la reserva en 1988. Tras la misi\u00f3n Soyuz 31, asumi\u00f3 el cargo de director del Centro de Ciencia y Cultura Sovi\u00e9tica de Berl\u00edn Oriental.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-fd836ad elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"fd836ad\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4c85545 sc_content_align_inherit sc_layouts_column_icons_position_left sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"4c85545\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c116b6e sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-trx_sc_button\" data-id=\"c116b6e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"trx_sc_button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div\tclass=\"sc_item_button sc_button_wrap\" ><a href=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/es\/humans-in-space\/\" class=\"sc_button sc_button_default sc_button_size_normal sc_button_with_icon sc_button_icon_left\" ><span class=\"sc_button_icon\"><span class=\"icon-reply\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"sc_button_text\"><span class=\"sc_button_title\">Los seres humanos en el espacio<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Walerij Bykowski was born in Pavlovsky Posad, Russia, on 2 August 1934. By the age of 14, Bykovsky wanted to attend naval school; however, his father was not a proponent&hellip;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-54236","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Walerij Bykowski - Space Lovers Club<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/es\/walerij-bykowski\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Walerij Bykowski - Space Lovers Club\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Walerij Bykowski was born in Pavlovsky Posad, Russia, on 2 August 1934. By the age of 14, Bykovsky wanted to attend naval school; however, his father was not a proponent&hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/es\/walerij-bykowski\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Space Lovers Club\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-08-17T14:24:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/5-Walerij-Bykowski-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"420\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"420\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spaceloversclub.com\\\/walerij-bykowski\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spaceloversclub.com\\\/walerij-bykowski\\\/\",\"name\":\"Walerij Bykowski - Space Lovers Club\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spaceloversclub.com\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spaceloversclub.com\\\/walerij-bykowski\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spaceloversclub.com\\\/walerij-bykowski\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spaceloversclub.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/10\\\/5-Walerij-Bykowski-1.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-10-23T10:42:56+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-08-17T14:24:56+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spaceloversclub.com\\\/walerij-bykowski\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/spaceloversclub.com\\\/walerij-bykowski\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spaceloversclub.com\\\/walerij-bykowski\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spaceloversclub.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/10\\\/5-Walerij-Bykowski-1.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spaceloversclub.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/10\\\/5-Walerij-Bykowski-1.jpg\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spaceloversclub.com\\\/walerij-bykowski\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Strona g\u0142\u00f3wna\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spaceloversclub.com\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Walerij Bykowski\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spaceloversclub.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spaceloversclub.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"Space Lovers Club\",\"description\":\"Explore. Connect. Build what comes next.\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spaceloversclub.com\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spaceloversclub.com\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spaceloversclub.com\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Space Lovers Club\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spaceloversclub.com\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spaceloversclub.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spaceloversclub.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/04\\\/logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spaceloversclub.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/04\\\/logo.png\",\"width\":164,\"height\":38,\"caption\":\"Space Lovers Club\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/spaceloversclub.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Walerij Bykowski - Space Lovers Club","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/es\/walerij-bykowski\/","og_locale":"es_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"Walerij Bykowski - Space Lovers Club","og_description":"Walerij Bykowski was born in Pavlovsky Posad, Russia, on 2 August 1934. By the age of 14, Bykovsky wanted to attend naval school; however, his father was not a proponent&hellip;","og_url":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/es\/walerij-bykowski\/","og_site_name":"Space Lovers Club","article_modified_time":"2026-08-17T14:24:56+00:00","og_image":[{"width":420,"height":420,"url":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/5-Walerij-Bykowski-1.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Tiempo de lectura":"3 minutos"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/walerij-bykowski\/","url":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/walerij-bykowski\/","name":"Walerij Bykowski - Space Lovers Club","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/walerij-bykowski\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/walerij-bykowski\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/5-Walerij-Bykowski-1.jpg","datePublished":"2025-10-23T10:42:56+00:00","dateModified":"2026-08-17T14:24:56+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/walerij-bykowski\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/walerij-bykowski\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/walerij-bykowski\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/5-Walerij-Bykowski-1.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/5-Walerij-Bykowski-1.jpg"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/walerij-bykowski\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Strona g\u0142\u00f3wna","item":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Walerij Bykowski"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/","name":"Club de los Amantes del Espacio","description":"Explore. Connect. Build what comes next.","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/#organization","name":"Club de los Amantes del Espacio","url":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/logo.png","width":164,"height":38,"caption":"Space Lovers Club"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/54236","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=54236"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/54236\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":54241,"href":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/54236\/revisions\/54241"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=54236"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}