{"id":54194,"date":"2025-10-23T12:19:12","date_gmt":"2025-10-23T10:19:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/?page_id=54194"},"modified":"2026-08-17T16:25:00","modified_gmt":"2026-08-17T14:25:00","slug":"john-glenn","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/fr\/john-glenn\/","title":{"rendered":"John Glenn"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"54194\" class=\"elementor elementor-54194\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-slcs9e36 slc-breadcrumb-section elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"slcs9e36\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-slcc693c sc_content_align_inherit sc_layouts_column_icons_position_left sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"slcc693c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-slcb7818 sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"slcb7818\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"slc-menu-breadcrumbs\" aria-label=\"Fil d&#039;Ariane\"><ol><li><a class=\"slc-crumb slc-crumb--home\" href=\"\/fr\/\" aria-label=\"Retour \u00e0 la page d&#039;accueil\"><svg class=\"slc-home-svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3.5 10.8 12 3.9l8.5 6.9\"><\/path><path d=\"M5.8 9.7v9.5h12.4V9.7\"><\/path><path d=\"M9.5 19.2v-5.8h5v5.8\"><\/path><\/svg><span>Accueil<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"slc-sep\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\"><path d=\"m6 3.5 4.5 4.5L6 12.5\"><\/path><\/svg><\/li><li><span class=\"slc-crumb slc-crumb--group\">La conqu\u00eate de l'espace<\/span><\/li><li class=\"slc-sep\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\"><path d=\"m6 3.5 4.5 4.5L6 12.5\"><\/path><\/svg><\/li><li><a class=\"slc-crumb slc-crumb--link\" href=\"\/fr\/humans-in-space\/\">L'homme dans l'espace<\/a><\/li><li class=\"slc-sep\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\"><path d=\"m6 3.5 4.5 4.5L6 12.5\"><\/path><\/svg><\/li><li><span class=\"slc-crumb slc-crumb--current\" aria-current=\"page\">John Glenn<\/span><\/li><\/ol><\/nav><style>\n.slc-breadcrumb-section,\nbody .elementor > .elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section{display:block!important;grid-column:1\/-1!important;counter-increment:none!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0 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0!important}\nbody.page-id-54194 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54194 .sc_button{border-radius:999px!important;background:#fff!important;color:#07101d!important;box-shadow:none!important}\nbody.page-id-54194 .page_content_wrap .elementor-54194>.elementor-top-section:not(.slc-breadcrumb-section):last-child{margin-bottom:0!important}\nhtml body.page-id-54194 .elementor-54194>.slc-breadcrumb-section{margin:0!important}\nbody.page-id-54194 .slc-menu-breadcrumbs{margin-top:28px!important;margin-bottom:28px!important}\nbody.page-id-54194 .slc-menu-breadcrumbs ol{border-color:rgba(154,176,218,.2)!important;background:rgba(12,21,36,.93)!important;box-shadow:0 16px 46px rgba(0,0,0,.24)!important}\nbody.page-id-54194 .slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb--home{background:rgba(255,255,255,.065)!important;color:#fff!important}\nbody.page-id-54194 .slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb--group{color:#91a0b7!important}\nbody.page-id-54194 .slc-menu-breadcrumbs 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.slc-menu-breadcrumbs{margin-top:18px!important;margin-bottom:18px!important}}\n<\/style>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7a1bc47 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"7a1bc47\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-012dffe sc_content_align_inherit sc_layouts_column_icons_position_left sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"012dffe\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10fac45 sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"10fac45\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"420\" height=\"420\" src=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/3-John_Glenn.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-54196\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/3-John_Glenn.jpg 420w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/3-John_Glenn-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/3-John_Glenn-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/3-John_Glenn-370x370.jpg 370w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/3-John_Glenn-120x120.jpg 120w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/3-John_Glenn-410x410.jpg 410w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 420px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-828741c sc_content_align_inherit sc_layouts_column_icons_position_left sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"828741c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-97c3249 sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"97c3249\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>John Herschel Glenn Jr. (18 juillet 1921 \u2013 8 d\u00e9cembre 2016) \u00e9tait un aviateur du Corps des Marines des \u00c9tats-Unis, ing\u00e9nieur, astronaute, homme d'affaires et homme politique. Il fut le troisi\u00e8me Am\u00e9ricain \u00e0 aller dans l'espace et le premier \u00e0 entrer en orbite autour de la Terre, qu'il a contourn\u00e9e trois fois en 1962.<\/p><p>Avant de rejoindre la NASA, Glenn s'\u00e9tait illustr\u00e9 comme pilote de chasse pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale, ce qui lui valut six \u00ab Distinguished Flying Crosses \u00bb et dix-huit \u00ab Air Medals \u00bb. En 1957, il effectua le premier vol transcontinental supersonique au-dessus des \u00c9tats-Unis. La cam\u00e9ra embarqu\u00e9e \u00e0 bord de son avion permit de r\u00e9aliser la premi\u00e8re photographie panoramique en continu des \u00c9tats-Unis.<br \/>Il faisait partie des \u00ab Mercury Seven \u00bb, ces pilotes d\u2019essai militaires s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9s en 1959 par la NASA pour devenir les premiers astronautes du pays. Le 20 f\u00e9vrier 1962, Glenn a pris les commandes de la mission \u00ab Friendship 7 \u00bb, devenant ainsi le premier Am\u00e9ricain \u00e0 entrer en orbite autour de la Terre, le troisi\u00e8me Am\u00e9ricain et la cinqui\u00e8me personne de l\u2019histoire \u00e0 aller dans l\u2019espace. Il a re\u00e7u la M\u00e9daille du service distingu\u00e9 de la NASA en 1962, la M\u00e9daille d'honneur spatiale du Congr\u00e8s en 1978, a \u00e9t\u00e9 intronis\u00e9 au Panth\u00e9on des astronautes am\u00e9ricains en 1990 et a re\u00e7u la M\u00e9daille pr\u00e9sidentielle de la libert\u00e9 en 2012.<\/p><p>Glenn a d\u00e9missionn\u00e9 de la NASA en janvier 1964. Membre du Parti d\u00e9mocrate, Glenn a \u00e9t\u00e9 \u00e9lu pour la premi\u00e8re fois au S\u00e9nat en 1974 et y a si\u00e9g\u00e9 pendant 24 ans, jusqu\u2019en janvier 1999. En 1998, alors qu'il \u00e9tait encore s\u00e9nateur en exercice, Glenn a particip\u00e9 \u00e0 la mission STS-95 de la navette spatiale Discovery, devenant ainsi, \u00e0 l'\u00e2ge de 77 ans, la personne la plus \u00e2g\u00e9e \u00e0 avoir voyag\u00e9 dans l'espace et la seule \u00e0 avoir particip\u00e9 \u00e0 la fois au programme Mercury et au programme de la navette spatiale. Glenn, \u00e0 la fois le plus \u00e2g\u00e9 et le dernier survivant des \u00ab Mercury Seven \u00bb, est d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 en 2016 \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e2ge de 95 ans.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-fd836ad elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"fd836ad\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4c85545 sc_content_align_inherit sc_layouts_column_icons_position_left sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"4c85545\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c116b6e sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-trx_sc_button\" data-id=\"c116b6e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"trx_sc_button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div\tclass=\"sc_item_button sc_button_wrap\" ><a href=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/fr\/humans-in-space\/\" class=\"sc_button sc_button_default sc_button_size_normal sc_button_with_icon sc_button_icon_left\" ><span class=\"sc_button_icon\"><span class=\"icon-reply\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"sc_button_text\"><span class=\"sc_button_title\">L'homme dans l'espace<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>John Herschel Glenn Jr. (July 18, 1921 \u2013 December 8, 2016) was a United States Marine Corps aviator, engineer, astronaut, businessman and politician. He was the third American in Space,&hellip;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-54194","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>John Glenn - Space Lovers Club<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/fr\/john-glenn\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"John Glenn - Space Lovers Club\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"John Herschel Glenn Jr. (July 18, 1921 \u2013 December 8, 2016) was a United States Marine Corps aviator, engineer, astronaut, businessman and politician. 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