{"id":54246,"date":"2025-10-23T12:46:05","date_gmt":"2025-10-23T10:46:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/?page_id=54246"},"modified":"2026-08-17T16:24:56","modified_gmt":"2026-08-17T14:24:56","slug":"edwin-eugene-aldrin","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/fr\/edwin-eugene-aldrin\/","title":{"rendered":"Edwin Eugene Aldrin"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"54246\" class=\"elementor elementor-54246\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-slcs0bd2 slc-breadcrumb-section elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"slcs0bd2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-slcc82c5 sc_content_align_inherit sc_layouts_column_icons_position_left sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"slcc82c5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-slcb6fce sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"slcb6fce\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"slc-menu-breadcrumbs\" aria-label=\"Fil d&#039;Ariane\"><ol><li><a class=\"slc-crumb slc-crumb--home\" href=\"\/fr\/\" aria-label=\"Retour \u00e0 la page d&#039;accueil\"><svg class=\"slc-home-svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3.5 10.8 12 3.9l8.5 6.9\"><\/path><path d=\"M5.8 9.7v9.5h12.4V9.7\"><\/path><path d=\"M9.5 19.2v-5.8h5v5.8\"><\/path><\/svg><span>Accueil<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"slc-sep\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\"><path d=\"m6 3.5 4.5 4.5L6 12.5\"><\/path><\/svg><\/li><li><span class=\"slc-crumb slc-crumb--group\">La conqu\u00eate de l'espace<\/span><\/li><li class=\"slc-sep\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\"><path d=\"m6 3.5 4.5 4.5L6 12.5\"><\/path><\/svg><\/li><li><a class=\"slc-crumb slc-crumb--link\" href=\"\/fr\/humans-in-space\/\">L'homme dans l'espace<\/a><\/li><li class=\"slc-sep\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\"><path d=\"m6 3.5 4.5 4.5L6 12.5\"><\/path><\/svg><\/li><li><span class=\"slc-crumb slc-crumb--current\" aria-current=\"page\">Edwin Eugene Aldrin<\/span><\/li><\/ol><\/nav><style>\n.slc-breadcrumb-section,\nbody .elementor > .elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section{display:block!important;grid-column:1\/-1!important;counter-increment:none!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0 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.slc-menu-breadcrumbs{margin-top:18px!important;margin-bottom:18px!important}}\n<\/style>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7a1bc47 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"7a1bc47\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-012dffe sc_content_align_inherit sc_layouts_column_icons_position_left sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"012dffe\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-10fac45 sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"10fac45\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"420\" height=\"420\" src=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/buzz-aldrin-hero.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-54132\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/buzz-aldrin-hero.jpg 420w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/buzz-aldrin-hero-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/buzz-aldrin-hero-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/buzz-aldrin-hero-370x370.jpg 370w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/buzz-aldrin-hero-120x120.jpg 120w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/buzz-aldrin-hero-410x410.jpg 410w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 420px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-828741c sc_content_align_inherit sc_layouts_column_icons_position_left sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"828741c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-97c3249 sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"97c3249\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Edwin Eugene Aldrin Jr. (n\u00e9 le 20 janvier 1930) est un ancien astronaute, ing\u00e9nieur et pilote de chasse am\u00e9ricain. Il effectua trois sorties extrav\u00e9hiculaires en tant que pilote de la mission Gemini 12 en 1966 et, en tant que pilote du module lunaire lors de la mission Apollo 11 en 1969, il fut, avec le commandant de mission Neil Armstrong, l&#039;un des deux premiers hommes \u00e0 marcher sur la Lune. N\u00e9 \u00e0 Glen Ridge, dans le New Jersey, Aldrin sortit troisi\u00e8me de sa promotion (1951) de l&#039;Acad\u00e9mie militaire de West Point, o\u00f9 il obtint un dipl\u00f4me d&#039;ing\u00e9nieur en m\u00e9canique. Il int\u00e9gra l&#039;US Air Force et servit comme pilote de chasse \u00e0 r\u00e9action pendant la guerre de Cor\u00e9e. Il effectua 66 missions de combat et abattit deux MiG-15.<\/p><p>Apr\u00e8s avoir obtenu un doctorat en astronautique au Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Aldrin fut s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9 pour faire partie du groupe d&#039;astronautes 3 de la NASA, devenant ainsi le premier astronaute titulaire d&#039;un doctorat. Sa th\u00e8se portait sur les techniques de guidage par vis\u00e9e directe pour les rendez-vous orbitaux habit\u00e9s, ce qui lui valut le surnom de \u201c\u00a0Docteur Rendez-vous\u00a0\u201d parmi ses coll\u00e8gues astronautes. Son premier vol spatial eut lieu en 1966 \u00e0 bord de Gemini 12, au cours duquel il effectua plus de cinq heures d&#039;activit\u00e9 extrav\u00e9hiculaire. Trois ans plus tard, Aldrin posa le pied sur la Lune \u00e0 3 h 15 min 16 s (UTC) le 21 juillet 1969, dix-neuf minutes apr\u00e8s le premier contact d&#039;Armstrong avec la surface lunaire, tandis que le pilote du module de commande, Michael Collins, restait en orbite lunaire. Pasteur presbyt\u00e9rien, Aldrin devint la premi\u00e8re personne \u00e0 c\u00e9l\u00e9brer une c\u00e9r\u00e9monie religieuse sur la Lune en communiant en priv\u00e9.<\/p><p>Apr\u00e8s avoir quitt\u00e9 la NASA en 1971, Aldrin devint commandant de l&#039;\u00c9cole des pilotes d&#039;essai de l&#039;US Air Force. Il prit sa retraite de l&#039;arm\u00e9e de l&#039;air en 1972, apr\u00e8s 21 ans de service. Ses autobiographies, *Retour sur Terre* (1973) et *Magnifique D\u00e9solation* (2009), relatent son combat contre la d\u00e9pression et l&#039;alcoolisme dans les ann\u00e9es qui suivirent son d\u00e9part de la NASA. Il continua de militer pour l&#039;exploration spatiale, notamment pour une mission habit\u00e9e vers Mars, et mit au point le \u00ab\u00a0cycleur Aldrin\u00a0\u00bb, une trajectoire sp\u00e9ciale pour les vaisseaux spatiaux permettant un voyage vers Mars plus efficace en termes de temps et de carburant. Il a re\u00e7u de nombreuses distinctions, dont la M\u00e9daille pr\u00e9sidentielle de la Libert\u00e9 en 1969, et figure dans plusieurs Panth\u00e9ons de la renomm\u00e9e.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-fd836ad elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"fd836ad\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4c85545 sc_content_align_inherit sc_layouts_column_icons_position_left sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"4c85545\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c116b6e sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-trx_sc_button\" data-id=\"c116b6e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"trx_sc_button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div\tclass=\"sc_item_button sc_button_wrap\" ><a href=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/fr\/humans-in-space\/\" class=\"sc_button sc_button_default sc_button_size_normal sc_button_with_icon sc_button_icon_left\" ><span class=\"sc_button_icon\"><span class=\"icon-reply\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"sc_button_text\"><span class=\"sc_button_title\">L'homme dans l'espace<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Edwin Eugene Aldrin Jr., January 20, 1930) is an American former astronaut, engineer and fighter pilot. Aldrin made three spacewalks as pilot of the 1966 Gemini 12 mission, and as&hellip;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-54246","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Edwin Eugene Aldrin - Space Lovers Club<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/fr\/edwin-eugene-aldrin\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Edwin Eugene Aldrin - Space Lovers Club\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Edwin Eugene Aldrin Jr., January 20, 1930) is an American former astronaut, engineer and fighter pilot. 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