{"id":54392,"date":"2025-10-25T20:15:13","date_gmt":"2025-10-25T18:15:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/?page_id=54392"},"modified":"2026-10-09T10:24:37","modified_gmt":"2026-10-09T08:24:37","slug":"become-an-astronaut","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/fr\/become-an-astronaut\/","title":{"rendered":"Devenez astronaute"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"54392\" class=\"elementor elementor-54392\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-slcs2904 slc-breadcrumb-section elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"slcs2904\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-slcc98e1 sc_content_align_inherit sc_layouts_column_icons_position_left sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"slcc98e1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-slcbe925 sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"slcbe925\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<nav class=\"slc-menu-breadcrumbs\" aria-label=\"Fil d&#039;Ariane\"><ol><li><a class=\"slc-crumb slc-crumb--home\" href=\"\/fr\/\" aria-label=\"Retour \u00e0 la page d&#039;accueil\"><svg class=\"slc-home-svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3.5 10.8 12 3.9l8.5 6.9\"><\/path><path d=\"M5.8 9.7v9.5h12.4V9.7\"><\/path><path d=\"M9.5 19.2v-5.8h5v5.8\"><\/path><\/svg><span>Accueil<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"slc-sep\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\"><path d=\"m6 3.5 4.5 4.5L6 12.5\"><\/path><\/svg><\/li><li><span class=\"slc-crumb slc-crumb--group\">Informations<\/span><\/li><li class=\"slc-sep\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg viewbox=\"0 0 16 16\"><path d=\"m6 3.5 4.5 4.5L6 12.5\"><\/path><\/svg><\/li><li><span class=\"slc-crumb slc-crumb--current\" aria-current=\"page\">Devenez astronaute<\/span><\/li><\/ol><\/nav><style>\n.slc-breadcrumb-section,\nbody .elementor > .elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section{display:block!important;grid-column:1\/-1!important;counter-increment:none!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0 auto!important;padding:0!important;overflow:visible!important;border:0!important;border-radius:0!important;background:transparent!important;box-shadow:none!important;transform:none!important}\nbody .elementor > .elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section:before,\nbody .elementor > .elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section:after,\nbody .elementor > .elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section > .elementor-container > .elementor-column:before,\nbody .elementor > .elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section > .elementor-container > .elementor-column:after{display:none!important;content:none!important}\nbody .elementor > .elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section > .elementor-container{display:block!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;background:transparent!important}\nbody .elementor > .elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section > .elementor-container > .elementor-column{display:block!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;border:0!important;border-radius:0!important;background:transparent!important;box-shadow:none!important;transform:none!important}\nbody .elementor > .elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section > .elementor-container > .elementor-column > .elementor-widget-wrap{display:block!important;height:auto!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;background:transparent!important}\nbody .slc-breadcrumb-section .elementor-widget-html{width:100%!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}\n.slc-menu-breadcrumbs{display:flex;justify-content:center;width:calc(100% - 32px);max-width:1100px;margin:24px auto 26px;padding:0;box-sizing:border-box;font-family:'Manrope',Arial,sans-serif}\n.slc-menu-breadcrumbs ol{display:inline-flex!important;align-items:center;justify-content:center;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:3px;max-width:100%;margin:0!important;padding:7px!important;list-style:none!important;border:1px solid rgba(13,31,55,.11);border-radius:16px;background:rgba(255,255,255,.94);box-shadow:0 12px 34px rgba(14,31,56,.08);backdrop-filter:blur(14px)}\n.slc-menu-breadcrumbs li{display:flex;align-items:center;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;color:#6c7889;font-size:14px;font-weight:600;line-height:1.2}\n.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:38px;padding:9px 12px;border-radius:10px;box-sizing:border-box;white-space:nowrap}\n.slc-menu-breadcrumbs a{text-decoration:none!important}.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb--home{gap:8px;color:#17243a!important;background:#f6f8fb;transition:.2s ease}\n.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-home-svg{width:17px;height:17px;fill:none;stroke:#5871e8;stroke-width:1.7;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round}\n.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb--home:hover,.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb--home:focus-visible{color:#3f5ee8!important;background:#edf1ff;transform:translateY(-1px);outline:none}\n.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb--group{color:#748094;font-weight:500}.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb--link{color:#2e405d!important;transition:.2s ease}\n.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb--link:hover,.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb--link:focus-visible{color:#4664ec!important;background:#f1f4ff;outline:none}\n.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb--current{min-height:38px;padding-left:15px;padding-right:15px;background:#0b1729;color:#fff;box-shadow:0 7px 16px rgba(10,23,42,.14)}\n.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-sep{padding:0 1px!important;color:#aab3c0}.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-sep svg{display:block;width:15px;height:15px;fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-width:1.6;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round}\n@media(max-width:767px){.slc-menu-breadcrumbs{width:calc(100% - 24px);margin:16px auto 20px}.slc-menu-breadcrumbs ol{justify-content:flex-start;gap:1px;width:100%;padding:7px!important;border-radius:14px}.slc-menu-breadcrumbs li{font-size:12px}.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb{min-height:34px;padding:8px 9px}.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-crumb--current{min-height:34px;padding-left:11px;padding-right:11px}.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-home-svg{width:15px;height:15px}.slc-menu-breadcrumbs .slc-sep svg{width:13px;height:13px}}\n<\/style><style>html body.page-id-54392 .elementor-54392>.elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section{display:block!important;grid-column:1\/-1!important;counter-increment:none!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0 auto!important;padding:0!important;border:0!important;background:transparent!important;box-shadow:none!important;overflow:visible!important}html body.page-id-54392 .elementor-54392>.elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section>.elementor-container{display:block!important;counter-increment:none!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}html body.page-id-54392 .elementor-54392>.elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section>.elementor-container>.elementor-column{display:block!important;counter-increment:none!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;border:0!important;background:transparent!important;box-shadow:none!important;transform:none!important}html body.page-id-54392 .elementor-54392>.elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section>.elementor-container>.elementor-column:before{display:none!important;content:none!important}html body.page-id-54392 .elementor-54392>.elementor-top-section.slc-breadcrumb-section .elementor-widget-wrap{display:block!important;height:auto!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}<\/style>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-be57438 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"be57438\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7eb09bc sc_content_align_inherit sc_layouts_column_icons_position_left sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"7eb09bc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e18cff sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1e18cff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"448\" src=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-1-768x448-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-1536x1536 size-1536x1536 wp-image-54394\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-1-768x448-1.jpg 768w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-1-768x448-1-300x175.jpg 300w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-1-768x448-1-370x216.jpg 370w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-1-768x448-1-410x239.jpg 410w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-1-768x448-1-730x426.jpg 730w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-231183a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"231183a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d21a6f9 sc_content_align_inherit sc_layouts_column_icons_position_left sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"d21a6f9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f959c72 sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f959c72\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"pg-3781-0\" class=\"panel-grid panel-no-style\"><div id=\"pgc-3781-0-1\" class=\"panel-grid-cell\"><div id=\"panel-3781-0-1-0\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_sow-editor panel-first-child panel-last-child\" data-index=\"1\"><div class=\"panel-widget-style panel-widget-style-for-3781-0-1-0\"><div class=\"so-widget-sow-editor so-widget-sow-editor-base\"><div class=\"siteorigin-widget-tinymce textwidget\"><h3>Comment devenir astronaute ?<\/h3><p>Vous r\u00eavez de devenir astronaute\u00a0? Avant tout, lisez attentivement les conditions requises ci-dessous pour v\u00e9rifier votre admissibilit\u00e9. Toutes les agences spatiales ont des crit\u00e8res tr\u00e8s stricts pour envoyer des personnes dans l\u2019espace. Taille, acuit\u00e9 visuelle, formation et exp\u00e9rience professionnelle\u2026 R\u00e9pondez-vous \u00e0 toutes les exigences pour devenir astronaute\u00a0?<\/p><h3>Conditions de nationalit\u00e9, de sexe et d&#039;\u00e2ge pour devenir astronaute de l&#039;ESA<\/h3><p>Les conditions requises pour devenir astronaute d\u00e9pendent des crit\u00e8res des agences spatiales, et donc de la nationalit\u00e9. Les pays list\u00e9s ci-dessous ont un programme de vols spatiaux habit\u00e9s, actuel ou \u00e0 venir.<\/p><ul><li>Vous devez \u00eatre citoyen d&#039;un \u00c9tat membre de l&#039;Agence spatiale europ\u00e9enne\u00a0: Autriche, Belgique, R\u00e9publique tch\u00e8que, Danemark, Estonie, Finlande, France, Allemagne, Gr\u00e8ce, Hongrie, Irlande, Italie, Luxembourg, Pays-Bas, Norv\u00e8ge, Pologne, Portugal, Roumanie, Espagne, Su\u00e8de, Suisse, Royaume-Uni.<\/li><li>La tranche d&#039;\u00e2ge privil\u00e9gi\u00e9e au moment de votre candidature est de 27 \u00e0 37 ans.<\/li><li>Les hommes comme les femmes peuvent devenir astronautes de l&#039;ESA.<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div id=\"pg-3781-1\" class=\"panel-grid panel-no-style\"><div id=\"pgc-3781-1-0\" class=\"panel-grid-cell\"><div id=\"panel-3781-1-0-0\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_sow-editor panel-first-child panel-last-child\" data-index=\"2\"><div class=\"so-widget-sow-editor so-widget-sow-editor-base\"><div class=\"siteorigin-widget-tinymce textwidget\">\u00a0<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-180e06a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"180e06a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c5c96b3 sc_content_align_inherit sc_layouts_column_icons_position_left sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"c5c96b3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f9da843 sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f9da843\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"433\" src=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-3-768x433-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-54395\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-3-768x433-1.jpg 768w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-3-768x433-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-3-768x433-1-370x209.jpg 370w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-3-768x433-1-410x231.jpg 410w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-3-768x433-1-730x412.jpg 730w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-3-768x433-1-270x152.jpg 270w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-56f7035 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"56f7035\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-cc0ce7b sc_content_align_inherit sc_layouts_column_icons_position_left sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"cc0ce7b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-04bb112 sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"04bb112\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"pg-3775-1\" class=\"panel-grid panel-no-style\"><div id=\"pgc-3775-1-0\" class=\"panel-grid-cell\"><div id=\"panel-3775-1-0-0\" class=\"so-panel widget widget_sow-editor panel-first-child panel-last-child\" data-index=\"2\"><div class=\"panel-widget-style panel-widget-style-for-3775-1-0-0\"><div class=\"so-widget-sow-editor so-widget-sow-editor-base\"><div class=\"siteorigin-widget-tinymce textwidget\"><h3>Exigences physiques et m\u00e9dicales pour devenir astronaute<\/h3><p>Il y a plusieurs d\u00e9cennies, les astronautes passaient quelques jours dans l&#039;espace. Aujourd&#039;hui, ce sont toujours des mois, et peut-\u00eatre des ann\u00e9es si l&#039;on veut envoyer des humains sur Mars ! C&#039;est pourquoi les exigences physiques et m\u00e9dicales pour devenir astronaute sont si difficiles \u00e0 satisfaire. Cela peut para\u00eetre injuste, mais le corps doit \u00eatre adapt\u00e9 aux dimensions des \u00e9quipements spatiaux (capsule spatiale, station spatiale\u2026) et la NASA ou l&#039;ESA doivent prendre le moins de risques possible, car dans l&#039;espace, il est difficile de soigner une personne malade ou bless\u00e9e.<\/p><ul><li>Votre taille doit \u00eatre comprise entre 1,53 m et 1,90 m (60,2 \u00e0 74,8 pouces).<\/li><li>Un poids normal est requis, en fonction de votre sexe et de votre \u00e2ge.<\/li><li>Vous devez avoir un dossier m\u00e9dical satisfaisant. La NASA ou l&#039;ESA \u00e9valueront votre syst\u00e8me musculaire, votre syst\u00e8me cardiovasculaire et votre syst\u00e8me vestibulaire (afin de s&#039;assurer de votre bon \u00e9quilibre).<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-37f1a17 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"37f1a17\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a984944 sc_content_align_inherit sc_layouts_column_icons_position_left sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"a984944\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4266863 sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4266863\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"432\" src=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-2-768x432-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-54396\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-2-768x432-1.jpg 768w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-2-768x432-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-2-768x432-1-370x208.jpg 370w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-2-768x432-1-410x231.jpg 410w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-2-768x432-1-730x411.jpg 730w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-2-768x432-1-270x152.jpg 270w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6008e13 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"6008e13\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7f196e3 sc_content_align_inherit sc_layouts_column_icons_position_left sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"7f196e3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c7699b7 sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c7699b7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Exp\u00e9rience professionnelle requise pour devenir astronaute<\/h3><ul><li>Outre un dipl\u00f4me universitaire, les candidats astronautes doivent justifier d&#039;au moins trois ans d&#039;exp\u00e9rience professionnelle post-universitaire dans un domaine connexe.<\/li><li>La NASA et l&#039;ESA exigent de solides connaissances scientifiques. Les candidats astronautes doivent avoir d\u00e9montr\u00e9 des comp\u00e9tences exceptionnelles dans les domaines concern\u00e9s, notamment en mati\u00e8re d&#039;op\u00e9rations. La NASA et l&#039;ESA appr\u00e9cient les profils tels que les pilotes d&#039;essai et les ing\u00e9nieurs de vol.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9aac8ff elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"9aac8ff\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3ad1924 sc_content_align_inherit sc_layouts_column_icons_position_left sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"3ad1924\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-84bdf4a sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"84bdf4a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"432\" src=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-4-768x432-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-54397\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-4-768x432-1.jpg 768w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-4-768x432-1-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-4-768x432-1-370x208.jpg 370w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-4-768x432-1-410x231.jpg 410w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-4-768x432-1-730x411.jpg 730w, https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/How-To-Become-An-Astronaut-4-768x432-1-270x152.jpg 270w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8697c68 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"8697c68\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-28444d6 sc_content_align_inherit sc_layouts_column_icons_position_left sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"28444d6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-700d11b sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"700d11b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Autres comp\u00e9tences et exigences<\/h3><ul><li>Vous devez parler couramment anglais, m\u00eame si ce n&#039;est pas votre langue maternelle. Parler russe est un atout pour votre candidature, car vous serez amen\u00e9 \u00e0 communiquer avec des Russes \u00e0 bord de la Station spatiale internationale ou d&#039;autres stations spatiales futures, ainsi que lors de votre formation au Centre d&#039;entra\u00eenement des cosmonautes Gagarine en Russie. De plus, vous pourriez \u00eatre amen\u00e9 \u00e0 piloter des vaisseaux spatiaux russes, comme la capsule Soyouz. Les manuels d&#039;utilisation ne sont pas traduits en anglais\u00a0! Si vous vous int\u00e9ressez aux cultures am\u00e9ricaine, japonaise ou russe, cela facilitera \u00e9galement vos \u00e9changes avec les partenaires internationaux de la NASA ou de l&#039;ESA.<\/li><li>L&#039;exp\u00e9rience de pilotage est un atout, mais n&#039;est pas obligatoire.<\/li><li>Exigences psychologiques\u00a0: tout d\u2019abord, il est indispensable d\u2019\u00eatre en bonne sant\u00e9 mentale. La NASA et l\u2019ESA attendent des candidats astronautes qu\u2019ils poss\u00e8dent de bonnes capacit\u00e9s de raisonnement et de m\u00e9moire, une bonne dext\u00e9rit\u00e9 manuelle, un bon sens de l\u2019orientation spatiale et une grande capacit\u00e9 de concentration.<\/li><li>Votre personnalit\u00e9 doit faire preuve d&#039;une grande motivation, d&#039;un bon relationnel et d&#039;une grande adaptabilit\u00e9. L&#039;absence d&#039;agressivit\u00e9 et une stabilit\u00e9 \u00e9motionnelle sont essentielles. Comme mentionn\u00e9 pr\u00e9c\u00e9demment, les missions spatiales sont de plus en plus longues. Vous devez \u00eatre capable de cr\u00e9er et de maintenir un environnement de travail serein avec vos coll\u00e8gues internationaux dans un espace restreint.<\/li><li>Un certificat de plong\u00e9e de base est un atout, car vos conditions de travail lors d&#039;une EVA (sortie dans l&#039;espace) seront assez similaires \u00e0 celles en plong\u00e9e.<\/li><\/ul><div><strong>Plus d&#039;informations sur\u00a0:\u00a0<\/strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=http:\/\/www.nasa.gov&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1606832680433000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGKtUZ3dFqZxsiP7rKkB5AqfUytyQ\">www.nasa.gov<\/a>\u00a0et\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.esa.int\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-saferedirecturl=\"https:\/\/www.google.com\/url?q=http:\/\/www.esa.int&amp;source=gmail&amp;ust=1606832680433000&amp;usg=AFQjCNGex08361G_-Ia3QgkM2RncebSNXw\">www.esa.int<\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-um54392 slc-mission-elementor-section elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"um54392\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-extended\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-uc54392 sc_content_align_inherit sc_layouts_column_icons_position_left sc_fly_static\" data-id=\"uc54392\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-uw54392 sc_fly_static elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"uw54392\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n<!-- slc-universal-mission-2026 -->\n<style id=\"slc-universal-mission-2026\">\nbody .elementor>.elementor-top-section.slc-mission-elementor-section{display:block!important;grid-column:1\/-1!important;counter-increment:none!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important;border:0!important;background:transparent!important;box-shadow:none!important;overflow:visible!important}\nbody .elementor>.elementor-top-section.slc-mission-elementor-section:before,body .elementor>.elementor-top-section.slc-mission-elementor-section:after{display:none!important;content:none!important}\nbody .elementor>.elementor-top-section.slc-mission-elementor-section>.elementor-container{display:block!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}\nbody .elementor>.elementor-top-section.slc-mission-elementor-section>.elementor-container>.elementor-column{display:block!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}\nbody .slc-mission-elementor-section .elementor-widget-wrap{display:block!important;height:auto!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}\nbody .slc-mission-elementor-section .elementor-widget-html{display:block!important;width:100%!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}\nhtml body.page-id-54392 .elementor.elementor-54392>.elementor-top-section.slc-mission-elementor-section{display:block!important;grid-column:1\/-1!important;counter-increment:none!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}\nhtml body.page-id-54392 .elementor.elementor-54392>.elementor-top-section.slc-mission-elementor-section>.elementor-container{display:block!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}\nhtml body.page-id-54392 .elementor.elementor-54392>.elementor-top-section.slc-mission-elementor-section>.elementor-container>.elementor-column{display:block!important;width:100%!important;max-width:none!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}\nhtml body.page-id-54392 .elementor.elementor-54392>.elementor-top-section.slc-mission-elementor-section .elementor-widget-wrap{display:block!important;height:auto!important;min-height:0!important;margin:0!important;padding:0!important}\n.slc-universal-mission{box-sizing:border-box;width:min(1480px,calc(100% - 48px));margin:72px auto;padding:42px;border:1px solid rgba(139,163,219,.24);border-radius:32px;background:radial-gradient(circle at 82% 20%,rgba(79,108,197,.18),transparent 30%),linear-gradient(145deg,#111c32,#070c15 72%);color:#fff;overflow:hidden;position:relative;isolation:isolate}\n.slc-universal-mission *{box-sizing:border-box}.slc-universal-mission:after{content:\"\";position:absolute;width:340px;height:340px;border:1px solid rgba(146,169,255,.14);border-radius:50%;right:-170px;top:-170px;z-index:-1}\n.slc-um-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.1fr) minmax(420px,.9fr);gap:56px;align-items:center}.slc-um-kicker{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:12px;color:#93a9ff;font:700 12px\/1.2 monospace;letter-spacing:.17em;text-transform:uppercase}.slc-um-kicker:before{content:\"\";width:34px;height:1px;background:#7b68ee}.slc-universal-mission h2{margin:20px 0 16px;hyphens:none!important;word-break:normal!important;overflow-wrap:normal!important;color:#fff;font-size:clamp(38px,5vw,74px);line-height:.98;letter-spacing:-.055em}.slc-universal-mission p{margin:0;max-width:760px;color:#aebbd2;font-size:17px;line-height:1.7}.slc-um-path{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(4,1fr);gap:8px}.slc-um-path div{min-height:112px;padding:18px 14px;border:1px solid rgba(145,168,225,.18);border-radius:18px;background:rgba(255,255,255,.035)}.slc-um-path span{display:block;margin-bottom:24px;color:#8ea5ff;font:700 11px\/1 monospace;letter-spacing:.12em}.slc-um-path strong{display:block;color:#fff;font-size:15px;line-height:1.2}.slc-um-actions{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:10px;margin-top:26px}.slc-um-actions a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-height:48px;padding:0 20px;border-radius:999px;text-decoration:none!important;font-weight:700;font-size:14px}.slc-um-primary{background:#fff;color:#091223!important}.slc-um-secondary{border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.25);color:#fff!important}\n@media(max-width:900px){.slc-um-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:32px}.slc-um-path{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,1fr)}}\n@media(max-width:620px){.slc-universal-mission{width:calc(100% - 24px);margin:44px auto;padding:26px 20px;border-radius:24px}.slc-universal-mission h2{font-size:42px}.slc-universal-mission p{font-size:15px}.slc-um-path{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.slc-um-path div{min-height:98px}.slc-um-actions{flex-direction:column}.slc-um-actions a{width:100%}}\n<\/style>\n<section class=\"slc-universal-mission\" aria-labelledby=\"slc-um-title\">\n  <div class=\"slc-um-grid\">\n    <div><div class=\"slc-um-kicker\">Club des amoureux de l&#039;espace \/ Mission<\/div><h2 id=\"slc-um-title\">De la fascination \u00e0 la pr\u00e9paration.<\/h2><p>Cette page repr\u00e9sente une \u00e9tape d&#039;un parcours public qui m\u00e8ne de la curiosit\u00e9 \u00e0 la connaissance, de la connaissance \u00e0 la pratique, et de la pratique \u00e0 une contribution significative. Apprenons ouvertement, exp\u00e9rimentons ensemble et laissons des traces utiles pour les g\u00e9n\u00e9rations futures.<\/p><div class=\"slc-um-actions\"><a class=\"slc-um-primary\" href=\"\/fr\/orbitarium-one-designing-the-first-civic-city-in-orbit\/\">Entrez dans Orbitarium One \u2197<\/a><a class=\"slc-um-secondary\" href=\"\/fr\/join-the-club\/\">Rejoignez la mission \u2192<\/a><\/div><\/div>\n    <div class=\"slc-um-path\" aria-label=\"Parcours de mission\"><div><span>01<\/span><strong>D\u00e9couvrir<\/strong><\/div><div><span>02<\/span><strong>Apprendre<\/strong><\/div><div><span>03<\/span><strong>Pratique<\/strong><\/div><div><span>04<\/span><strong>Contribuer<\/strong><\/div><\/div>\n  <\/div>\n<\/section>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>How To Become An Astronaut? You dream of becoming an astronaut ? First, read the requirements below to make sure you are eligible. All space agencies have very restrictive requirements&hellip;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-54392","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Become an Astronaut - Space Lovers Club<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/fr\/become-an-astronaut\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Become an Astronaut - Space Lovers Club\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"How To Become An Astronaut? 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