{"id":54550,"date":"2025-11-20T15:04:30","date_gmt":"2025-11-20T14:04:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/?page_id=54550"},"modified":"2025-11-20T15:05:06","modified_gmt":"2025-11-20T14:05:06","slug":"edward-white","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/pl\/edward-white\/","title":{"rendered":"Edward White"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Edward Higgins White II (ur. 14 listopada 1930 r. w San Antonio w Teksasie, zm. 27 stycznia 1967 r. na Przyl\u0105dku Canaveral) by\u0142 ameryka\u0144skim astronaut\u0105 i podpu\u0142kownikiem Si\u0142 Powietrznych Stan\u00f3w Zjednoczonych, pierwszym Amerykaninem, kt\u00f3ry wyszed\u0142 w przestrze\u0144 kosmiczn\u0105.<\/p>

W 1952 roku uko\u0144czy\u0142 Akademi\u0119 Wojskow\u0105 Stan\u00f3w Zjednoczonych w West Point, a w 1959 roku kontynuowa\u0142 studia na Uniwersytecie Michigan. Przeszed\u0142 szkolenie lotnicze na Florydzie i w Teksasie, a w 1959 roku uko\u0144czy\u0142 szkolenie na pilota testowego w bazie lotniczej Edwards w Kalifornii. Nast\u0119pnie pe\u0142ni\u0142 funkcj\u0119 pilota testowego w bazie Si\u0142 Powietrznych w Ohio, kontynuuj\u0105c t\u0119 s\u0142u\u017cb\u0119 a\u017c do momentu, gdy w 1962 roku zosta\u0142 wybrany do korpusu astronaut\u00f3w NASA.<\/p>

W dniach od 3 do 7 czerwca 1965 r. wraz z Jamesem McDivittem pilotowa\u0142 statek kosmiczny \u201eGemini 4\u201d. Podczas tej misji sta\u0142 si\u0119 pierwszym Amerykaninem \u2013 a po Aleksieju Leonowie drugim cz\u0142owiekiem \u2013 kt\u00f3ry opu\u015bci\u0142 statek kosmiczny i wykona\u0142 spacer kosmiczny. Korzystaj\u0105c z r\u0119cznego urz\u0105dzenia manewrowego, porusza\u0142 si\u0119 na zewn\u0105trz kapsu\u0142y w otwartej przestrzeni kosmicznej; podczas spaceru zgubi\u0142 jedn\u0105 z r\u0119kawic, kt\u00f3ra przez wiele lat pozostawa\u0142a fragmentem \u015bmieci kosmicznych, po czym najprawdopodobniej sp\u0142on\u0119\u0142a w atmosferze ziemskiej.<\/p>

White zgin\u0105\u0142 27 stycznia 1967 r. w po\u017carze kabiny statku kosmicznego \u201eApollo 1\u201d na platformie startowej w Cape Kennedy, wraz z astronautami Virgilem \u201eGusem\u201d Grissomem i Rogerem Chaffee. Kongres Stan\u00f3w Zjednoczonych po\u015bmiertnie przyzna\u0142 mu Kongresowy Medal Honorowy za Zas\u0142ugi w Eksploracji Kosmosu, a Stowarzyszenie Badaczy Kosmosu (Association of Space Explorers) przyzna\u0142o mu p\u00f3\u017aniej Odznak\u0119 Uniwersalnego Astronauty za lot orbitalny nr 19.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/span>Ludzie w kosmosie<\/span><\/span><\/a><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Edward Higgins White II (born November 14, 1930, in San Antonio, Texas, died January 27, 1967, at Cape Canaveral) was an American astronaut and United States Air Force lieutenant colonel,…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-54550","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nEdward White - Stargaze<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/pl\/edward-white\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Edward White - Stargaze\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Edward Higgins White II (born November 14, 1930, in San Antonio, Texas, died January 27, 1967, at Cape Canaveral) was an American astronaut and United States Air Force lieutenant colonel,…\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/pl\/edward-white\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Stargaze\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-11-20T14:05:06+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/images-1.webp\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"499\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"614\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/webp\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Szacowany czas czytania\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minuty\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/edward-white\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/spaceloversclub.com\/edward-white\/\",\"name\":\"Edward White - 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